翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Portuguese Natural Gas Association
・ Portuguese Naval Aviation
・ Portuguese Navy
・ Portuguese New Zealander
・ Portuguese nobility
・ Portuguese Open
・ Portuguese Opening
・ Portuguese orthography
・ Portuguese Outdoor Men's Athletics Championship
・ Portuguese Outdoor Women's Athletics Championship
・ Portuguese oyster
・ Portuguese Pandur
・ Portuguese Paratroop Nurses
・ Portuguese Paratroopers
・ Portuguese passport
Portuguese pavement
・ Portuguese people
・ Portuguese people in France
・ Portuguese people in Pakistan
・ Portuguese personal pronouns
・ Portuguese phonology
・ Portuguese Podengo
・ Portuguese poetry
・ Portuguese Pointer
・ Portuguese presence in Asia
・ Portuguese presidential election, 1928
・ Portuguese presidential election, 1935
・ Portuguese presidential election, 1942
・ Portuguese presidential election, 1949
・ Portuguese presidential election, 1951


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Portuguese pavement : ウィキペディア英語版
Portuguese pavement

Portuguese pavement (''calçada portuguesa'', , ), is a traditional-style pavement used for many pedestrian areas in Portugal. It consists of small flat pieces of various different stones, arranged to form a pattern or picture, like a mosaic. It can also be found in Olivença (a disputed territory administered by Spain) and throughout old Portuguese colonies, such as Brazil and Macau. Portuguese workers are also hired for their skill in creating these pavements in places such as Gibraltar. Being usually used in sidewalks, it is in squares and atriums that this art finds its deepest expression.
One of the most distinctive uses of this paving technique is the image of Saint Elizabeth of Portugal, in Coimbra, designed with black and white stones of limestone.
==Origins==
Paving as a craft is believed to have originated in Mesopotamia, where rocky materials were used in the inside and outside of constructions, being later brought to Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.
The Romans used to pave the ''vias'' connecting the empire using materials to be found in the surroundings. Some of the techniques introduced then are still applied on the ''calçada'', most noticeably the use of a ''foundation'' and a ''surfacing''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Portuguese pavement」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.